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One day last week when I returned from a walk, I noticed a young man leaning against the wrought iron fence of the playlot next to our house. He was smoking a cigarette as he watched his child play. (Smoking in public parks is now subject to a $500 fine in Chicago.)

As I approached him, I told him I had not yet shown anyone the scar from my recent surgery that had been necessary to remove the upper lobe of my left lung because of cancer. I pulled up my tee shirt to reveal the scar and said “You might want to consider stopping smoking.”

With that he threw down his cigarette, stamped it out, shouted “Oh, my god!” and ran back into the park. At the time I felt very good (and smug). Probably, I had encouraged him to quit smoking. Later I finally looked at the scar. It really is not that impressive; it is rather faint and really small. Maybe the guy just ran off because he had felt threatened by this kook who accosted him on the sidewalk. I still hope that my preface and seeing the scar was such a shock that he imagined a much larger scar, pain and peril.

Here are pictures of my torso that Jana took a few days ago to show the incisions. The line of each incision and its length is shown in the one on the left. It is still amazing that the largest upper lobe that Dr. deHoyos ever removed came out of that 2″ incision.

Incisions TaggedIncision Healing

I continue to walk 3-5 miles a day (in mile long legs) and can now do so with much less napping. I am off all narcotics and relying on ibuprofen for pain control, maximum of 400 mg every 4 hours but normally more like every 6 hours.

Went to the office on Friday for about 3 hours; I returned home totally exhausted, That trip and time in the office was much harder than walking 3 miles. Surely this week Jana and I will make it to the Michigan house.

Surgery was 10 days ago. The day after I felt proud that I could walk 10 times around the hospital floor. Each day since I have increased the distance. Today, I walked over 3 1/2 miles. Each day gets easier. I am just about up to 20 minute miles.

Getting off pain killers is taking a little longer. The doctors made it clear from the beginning. Pain is bad. It slows healing and you get no medals for enduring it.

At discharge from the hospital my dosage was two hydrocodone (10mg/235 mg) pills every 4 hours. Four days after discharge I dropped to one every 4 hours. Yesterday, I tried going to 1/2 that dose but the pain became evident, so I have put off reducing the dosage for another day or two.

The goal is to get totally off the pain killers so I will be able to drive again, and we will be off to Michigan to continue my convalescence. It could take two to three months for my body to fully adjust to the missing lobe.

I continue to be shocked that I have recovered so much in such a short time. It almost belittles the surgery and its effects. The speed of my recovery is clearly due to the minimally invasive surgery techniques employed by Dr. deHoyos.

I saw Dr. deHoyos yesterday. The stitches were removed, we discussed next steps:

  • I see him every 3 months for a year
  • Then every 6 months for another year
  • Have a CT scan every six months for two years.
  • Continue my walking, breathing exercises
  • Continue taking and tapering off pain killers
  • Done.

    He will send and I will post an edited movie of the surgery and some still photographs.

    THANKS FOR YOUR SUPPORT!

    As I began to write this recap, I realized that I had several problems in doing so.

    First, now that the dreaded surgery has been successfully completed, all the details seem so much less important and interesting. Survival was the big prize.

    Second, some of the my anesthesia must have effected my memory of events before and after the surgery. I have no memory of even leaving the pre-op area to be moved to the OR. According to others, I was fully awake and talking when I left for the OR. Now, I remember little or nothing up until the nurse ordered a “clear diet” dinner several hours after arriving in my room. I had also been in Recovery for over two hours.

    Monday, May 12, Day of the Surgery

    I arrived to sign-in at Same Day Surgery Registration, NMH, a little after 7AM and signed a new release form for the surgery and had another C&T blood test. As Dr. Kozlowski, my urologist, has instructed I asked that he be notified that I was registering for surgery.

    Dr. Lucy Godley, friend and neighbor had offered to sit with Jana during the surgery. She was scheduled to arrive around 9:30 and stay until 12:00 when she had to leave to arrive for 1:00PM clinic at U. of Chicago Hospital where she is an oncologist.

    About 8:00AM, we asked what was causing the delay, and were told that the first surgery was being delayed. Jana snd I went to the cafeteria so she could have a cup of coffee with the hard-boiled egg that she had brought for breakfast. After Lucy arrived we went back to the waiting area.

    At 9:30AM, the original scheduled start of surgery, we were all still sitting in the waiting area and were told that my surgery would be starting around 12:00 noon. I took that opportunity to impress on the nursing staff that I needed a special catheter because of BPH, and received assurance that it had been take care of.

    At 11:30AM we were called for the trip down to pre-op. We went down the “service” side to my cubicle and gurney. By now, I knew the drill and what to expect. After undressing and donning the hospital gown, lying down on the gurney pulling the blankets over me, my “vitals” were checked, two IV’s inserted (one in my left hand and one in the left forearm), consulted with the anesthesiologist, signed the anesthesia release.

    Since the exploratory surgery 10 days earlier, I had been wondering how they demobilize the left lung and still keep the right lung working during surgery. I was expecting a very sophisticated, anesthesia with very specific, controlled effects. Instead I learned that the anesthesiologist just puts a tube down my throat and inflates a small balloon at the primary bronchial tube leading to the left lung - effectively shutting the lung down. As soon as the lung is incised, it deflates.

    Jana and Lucy came in to visit for a few minutes, we all chatted with Dr. deHoyos, the time for the surgery came (12:00 noon), Jana and Lucy left, and there my memory of events ends.

    Two hours after surgery was completed, I was moved by gurney to my hospital room. Until I discussed it with Jana, I had no memory of how I got from the gurney into my bed. I remember they had a board, perhaps made of plastic, that they slipped half-way under me. Then using a sheet or blanket under me pulled me the rest of the way onto it, 3 or 4 people grabbed the board and lifted it to the bed and then slid me off the board, like using a spatula to remove a pancake from a grill. It seemed very clever a the time, because I realized there was no way that i could help in the transfer.

    The first clear memory I have after the surgery is the nurse asking me if I would like something to eat. I was given a “clear” diet meal which in my condition was great: clear tasty broth, jello, tea, apple juice. Next since I had no nausea, I was offered a sandwich (turkey, of course). It never arrived, the nurse the next day found the sandwich delivered to the wrong room.

    The First Night After Surgery

    Jana stayed in the room with me, the hospital has a built in sofa bed in each patient room. We did not even try to go to sleep after 11. We were exhausted but were high on left over adrenalin.

    They say sleeping is always a problem as a patient in the hospital. For me, “vitals were taken” at regular (4 hr) intervals. Pain medication taken by mouth was delivered on a different 4 hour schedule and by IV on a six hour schedule. I was assured of being awakened every two hours.

    Two hours of uninterrupted sleep is o.k. However, since I could not sleep on my left side I would try to sleep on my back only to wake up in half an hour snoring and with a dry mouth and sore throat. The next hour I would try the right side and wake up in less than an hour with a sore hip. We figure that we got about 3 hours of sleep during this night.

    But think about it, instead of complaining about incessant terrible pain for which I had been prepared, I’m complaining about a minor and quickly passing nuisance.

    Day 1 Post-Surgery

    I was awakened for a trip to radiology at 4. But then, Transport did not arrive until around 6, so I missed the early rounds with Dr. deHoyos.

    After a pancake breakfast, I was visited by Dr. deHoyos and the residents.

    He reassured me that everything had gone well. Of course, we had to wait for the pathologist’s report to know for sure. He reported that my upper left lobe was the size of most people’s entire left lung. This was a result of my height and long body trunk, and the reason the surgery had taken as long as it did.

    When I mentioned this blog to Dr. deHoyos, he told me that he had the entire operation on DVD and could make it available. Now I don’t know too many people who would watch three hours of lung surgery from a distance of 1/2 to 3 inches, but I plan to extract a few minutes and provide a link to the short version from the blog.

    Before leaving, he told me that he did not want to see me lying in bed. I should be in the chair or walking around the floor (at least 4 times a day). Also, I should use the deep breathing exerciser 10 times every waking hour. And well, yes, I could take a short nap from time to time.

    The patient care team continues to enlarge. First, there is the floor nursing staff. Each patient has an RN and a PCT (patient care technician) assigned to him. Then there are the Residents whom the patient meets in the pre-op area. And finally the Thoracic Surgery group has a Nurse Practitioner and a Physician Assistant for the pool of patients. Everyone I dealt with was professional and as far as I can tell, highly competent.

    Of course, when the nurse drew six boxes on the white board in the room and checked off my first two circuits of the floor I decided I could do at least eight. By the end of the day, I had done ten. Recovery was actually visible.

    Jana asked if there was not some choice in the menu and was told that all you have to do is ask. Within an hour someone from dietary came by with a menu of choices. If you don’t ask, you just take your chances and get whatever is available. Subsequent meals were more t0 my liking.

    One evaluates ones improvement according to small steps. For that chest xray, I made the technician make the images without my leaving the gurney. That afternoon, I had a follow-up xray (they were checking for an air leak), by then I had walked around the floor several times and was able to get out of bed and make transfers back and forth to the gurney. I had no problem leaving the gurney and standing for the chest xrays. I interpreted this as a major improvement.

    Tuesday night both Jana and I got more sleep. We probably got 5 or 6 hours of sleep.

    Day 2 - Post-Surgery

    Another trip to radiology for two more chest xrays. During the morning rounds, the Residents told us the xrays looked good and that I would probably be discharged at the end of the day. In a later visit, Dr. deHoyos confirmed this. He explained that the pneumonia that I could catch at home would be less virulent than what I could catch in a hospital. There was little reason to stay in the hospital.

    Discharge instructions and orders were prepared by CNP Sue Collazo, who has had extensive experience in thoracic and cardiac surgery. My case was tailor-made for this approach and illustrates salient features. It yielded early detection, limited risk, quick recovery and offered surgical treatment without follow-up chemotherapy. She is planning to present the case at a conference this summer.

    We had a final visit with the PA and were discharged from the hospital by 5:00 PM on day 2 (about 48 hours after leaving the OR).

    I got the pathologist report on the biopsy late this afternoon. The cancer was confirmed. The tumor was about 1.5 cm. CT scan suggested 2.5 cm. The lymph nodes were clear indicating that the cancer had been contained. No follow-up chemotherapy will be required. I will probably have a CT scan every six months for the rest of my life.

    I will write in more detail tomorrow, but this team was fantastic. I was told by the husband of another of Dr. deHoyos’ patients that he was one of three thoracic surgeons doing TV assisted lung surgery. Will fill in details soon, hopefully tomorrow. Next doctor’s appointment will be Tuesday, May 20.

    Thanks again for your interest and concern.

    Thanks to all of you who have supported me during this ordeal.

    GOOD NEWS! The nodule has been removed, Dr. deHoyos was able to laparoscopically (actually video assisted) remove the entire upper left module. This shortens the recovery time dramatically. I am writing this brief post from my bedroom at home in Chicago. And should be fully recovered in two to three weeks.

    One more river to cross - tomorrow I should get the pathology report on the nodule and the nearby lymph nodes. If the lymph nodes test negative, then there will be no need for chemotherapy.

    Dr. deHoyos, his team, and Northwestern Memorial Hospital staff have made what could have been a terrible experience, bearable and in fact, I’m left thinking, “What’s so difficult about that?” Of course, the actual execution required immense skill, experience, and know-how. I was just one of three patients who was treated on Monday by Dr. deHoyos, et al. Surgeries began at 7:00 AM and ended almost twelve hours later.

    Now, I am very tired and will write more tomorrow.

    This is the day before surgery and I am looking toward the operation and aftermath with great fear and trepidation, though intellectually I know the risks and pain will be controlled.

    Dr. deHoyos will perform the surgery laparoscopically, unless there is some unexpected complication. (In that case he will resort to enlarging the incision, spreading the ribs to gain access.) He will make three small incisions. The longest incision will be less than 2″ long and will be used to insert the thoracoscope, a tiny TV camera on a tube. The other two will be used for instruments. After the operation, a tube will be inserted in one opening and left in place until fluid drainage stops. The other openings will be stitched closed.

    Set up for laparascopic lobectory
    How a surgeon can complete this procedure is a mystery to me. Besides severing the upper lobe from the lower lobe, there are bronchial tubes that must be severed and closed off as well as a multitude of blood vessels. Imagine completing these very delicate tasks with all of your visual feedback coming through a video screen.

    At 7:30 AM tomorrow, I will report to the “Same Day Surgery Check-in” on the 5th floor of Galter at Northwestern Memorial Hospital. The surgery begins at 9:30 and should be complete in 3 to 4 hours. After surgery, I will be taken to recovery and from there to the ICU, where one typically stays for 12 to 24 hours.

    To manage pain an epidural is often used immediately after surgery.

    From the ICU, I will be taken to the Surgical Telemetry Floor on 16th floor of Feinberg for the remainder of the stay (4 to 7 days). So a typical stay from admission to discharge is 5 to 8 days. During my stay on the 16th floor I will definitely be mobile and am expected to get up and walk around the halls at least 5 times a day. I will be given deep breathing exercises to do for 10 minutes out of every hour I am awake. This helps avoid pneumonia and regain pulmonary function.

    I will not be able to provide any updates until I can sit up and type, and Jana can bring my laptop. Since bad news travels fast, unless you here otherwise I will be doing fine.

    Thanks for your support!

    Thank God. I just heard from Denise at Thoracic Surgery (NMFF) that the biopsy was negative. The lymph nodes in the center of my chest that had shown up as hot spots on the PET scan are normal and without cancer cells. Next step: the big surgery — the lobectomy of the upper lobe in the left lung scheuduled for next Monday, May 12.

    Jana and I came to Michigan on Saturday afternoon. We intend to stay until Thursday or Friday to just veg out and relax before the surgery. Today, Monday, I was supposed to have the pathology report. I have called twice but still no results.

    The worry and stress are rising.

    Thursday night and early Friday morning I had increasing difficulty urinating. My enlarged prostate had reacted to anesthesia, pain killers and whatever and swelled so that my urethra was pinched closed.

    As it began to close down, I stopped taking the pain killer pill. The pain wasn’t bad and I felt sure that the blockage of urine was being made worse by the pain killers. (Who knows whether it was the pain killer or a delayed response to the anesthesia and pain killers administered during surgery.)

    From around 9 PM until 4 AM I was basically unable to urinate. I would try for 15 minutes; dribble a few drops; go back to bed; and within 15 minutes have another urge to pee. I was considering going to the ER to have a catheter placed to allow the urine to drain from the bladder. Fortunately, by 4 AM I began to be able to urinate and conditions improved continually.

    Later in the day, the recovery nurse called to see how I was. She recommended calling my urologist (Dr. Kozlowski, NMH) and discussing the issue with him before the major surgery coming up on the 12th.

    He said the only thing to do is to leave the catheter in for a number of days after the surgery. He instructed me to have him notified when I am admitted for the surgery.